摘要
在漫长的历史长河中,传染病不仅对公众健康造成了巨大的影响,甚至威胁到国家安全和社会经济的发展。新中国成立以来,我国高度重视传染病防治工作,取得了举世瞩目的成就。本文主要回顾了我国消灭天花,消除脊髓灰质炎、麻风病、丝虫病、新生儿破伤风、致盲性沙眼和疟疾的历史进程,并对未来有望被消除的传染病进行了展望。
In the long history,infectious disease once caused huge disasters to human beings,not only resulting in serious impacts on public health,but even threatening socioeconomic development and national security.Since the founding of the People's Republic of China,China has attached great importance to the prevention and treatment of infectious disease and achieved remarkable achievements.This article mainly summarizes the historical progresses of the eradication of smallpox and the eliminations of polio,leprosy,filariasis,neonatal tetanus,blinding trachoma and malaria in China,and discusses the eliminations of the infectious diseases which can be conducted in the future.
作者
杨维中
贾萌萌
Yang Weizhong;Jia Mengmeng(School of Population Medicine and Public Health,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China)
出处
《中华流行病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第11期1907-1911,共5页
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
基金
中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(2020-I2M-1-001)。
关键词
中国
传染病
消灭
消除
China
Infectious disease
Eradication
Elimination
