摘要
目的探讨分级护理联合有氧运动在慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用效果。方法选择2018年10月至2021年3月商丘市第一人民医院收治的90例慢性心力衰竭患者作为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为两组,各45例。对照组接受有氧运动进行干预,观察组接受分级护理联合有氧运动干预,两组均干预4周。比较干预前、干预4周两组心功能[左室射血分数(LVEF)]、6分钟步行距离(6MWD)及依从性。结果干预4周后,两组LVEF比治疗前高,且观察组比对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预4周后,两组6MWD均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预4周后,观察组依从性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论分级护理联合有氧运动可以改善慢性心力衰竭患者的心功能,增强运动耐力,提高依从性。
Objective To explore the effect of graded nursing combined with aerobic exercise in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure.Methods Ninety patients with chronic heart failure treated in the First People’s Hospital of Shangqiu from October 2018 to March 2021 were selected as the research subjects,and a random number table method was used to divide them into two groups,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was intervened with aerobic exercise,while the observation group was intervened with graded nursing combined with aerobic exercise,and both groups were intervened for 4 weeks.The indexes of cardiac function[left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)],6-min walking distance(6MWD)and compliance were compared between the two groups before and 4 weeks after intervention.Results After 4 weeks of intervention,LVEF in both groups was higher than that before treatment,and the observation group was higher when compared with the control group(P<0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,6MWD of both groups was higher than that before treatment,and the observation group was higher when compared with the control group(P<0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the compliance of the observation group was higher when compared with the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Graded nursing combined with aerobic exercise can improve cardiac function,enhance exercise endurance and increase compliance of patients with chronic heart failure.
作者
黄庆
HUANG Qing(The Third Department of Cardiology,the First People’s Hospital of Shangqiu,Shangqiu 476100,China)
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2021年第35期6687-6689,共3页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
慢性充血性心力衰竭
分级护理
有氧运动
心功能
运动耐力
chronic congestive heart failure
graded nursing
aerobic exercise
cardiac function
exercise endurance
