摘要
本文梳理了新加坡植物园162年的演进历程,分析归纳了新加坡植物园总体格局以及功能变迁的特点。本研究发现科研在植物园历史发展过程中发挥了极其重要的作用,多次挽救了新加坡植物园的命运,尤其是曾进行橡胶等经济植物学开拓性研究的经济花园,它的空间特征及功能变化典型地反映了新加坡植物园的演变特点,也正是因为具有世界影响力的科研转化力,使得新加坡植物园被列入世界遗产名录。
This paper reviewed the evolution of Singapore Botanic Gardens over the past 162 years,analyzed and summarized the main features of its overall structure and function.This study found that the research and development played a vital role in the history of Singapore Botanic Gardens,and saved it for several times.In particular,the economic garden,which had conducted pioneering research on economic botany such as rubber,its spatial characteristics and functional changes typically reflected the evolution features of Singapore Botanic Gardens.It is its world-influential innovation that makes Singapore Botanic Gardens included in the World Heritage List.
作者
陈静
王卓霖
闫红丽
周向频
Chen Jing;Wang Zhuolin;Yan Hongli;Zhou Xiangpin(College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urban Renewal and Spatial Optimization Technology,Shanghai 200092,China;Tongji University Architectural Design and Research Institute(Group)Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200092,China)
出处
《城市建筑》
2021年第31期185-189,共5页
Urbanism and Architecture
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目(32001364)
上海市城市更新及其空间优化技术重点实验室开放课题(2020010303)
浙江省农业科学院农业农村部创意农业重点实验室开放基金(2021010207)。
关键词
新加坡
植物园
经济花园
功能变迁
时空与功能
Singapore
botanical garden
economic garden
function change
time
space and function
