摘要
目的探讨在肿瘤病理诊断中应用冰冻切片技术的效果。方法86例乳腺肿瘤患者,进行术中冰冻切片诊断与石蜡切片诊断,分析诊断结果。结果86例患者中,石蜡切片检查发现恶性肿瘤39例,良性肿瘤47例。冰冻切片检查发现恶性肿瘤38例,良性肿瘤48例。将石蜡切片病理诊断结果作为金标准,冰冻切片诊断准确率为96.51%(83/86),漏诊率为5.13%(2/39),误诊率为2.13%(1/47)。冰冻切片检查时间为(34.15±3.78)min,短于石蜡切片检查的(314.73±10.28)min,差异有统计学意义(t=237.561,P=0.000<0.05)。结论对乳腺肿瘤患者应用冰冻切片病理诊断,其诊断结果与石蜡切片病理诊断结果极为相近,为临床手术方案提供了参考。
Objective To discuss the effect of frozen section technology in tumor pathological diagnosis.Methods 86 patients with breast tumors were diagnosed with intraoperative frozen section and paraffin section,and the diagnosis results were analyzed.Results Among the 86 patients,the paraffin section examination revealed malignant tumors in 39 cases and benign tumors in 47 cases;the frozen section examination revealed malignant tumors in 38 cases and benign tumors in 48 cases.Using the diagnostic results of paraffin sections as the gold standard,the diagnostic accuracy of frozen sections was 96.51%(83/86),the missed diagnosis rate was 5.13%(2/39),and the misdiagnosis rate was 2.13%(1/47).The examination time of frozen sections was(34.15±3.78)min,which was shorter than(314.73±10.28)min of paraffin sections,and the difference was statistically significant(t=237.561,P=0.000<0.05).Conclusion The diagnostic results of frozen section pathology for patients with breast tumors were extremely similar to those of paraffin section pathology,which provided a reference for clinical surgical plan.
作者
张宏岩
ZHANG Hong-yan(Department of Pathology,Benxi Central Hospital,Benxi 117000,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2021年第33期203-205,共3页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
乳腺肿瘤
冰冻切片
石蜡切片
诊断
效果
Breast tumor
Frozen section
Paraffin section
Diagnosis
Effect
