摘要
马铃薯新品种‘沿薯801’是吉林省旺钦农业科技发展有限公司以‘延薯4号’为母本,‘延薯5号’为父本,通过有性杂交经过各世代鉴定筛选而育成的鲜食型品种。2019年通过非主要农作物品种登记,登记编号:GPD马铃薯(2019)220025。该品种生育期94 d左右,株高74 cm,茎绿带褐色,叶绿色,花冠白色,花繁茂,天然不结实。块茎大而整齐,圆形,黄皮黄肉,麻皮,芽眼浅。干物质含量21.12%,淀粉含量16.01%,粗蛋白含量2.09%,鲜薯维生素C含量197.81 mg/kg,还原糖含量0.03%。抗马铃薯X病毒病,抗马铃薯Y病毒病,中抗马铃薯晚疫病。2017~2018年适应性试验平均产量2578 kg/667m^(2),较对照‘克新13号’增产14.80%。该品种适宜在北方一季作生态区吉林省、黑龙江省和内蒙古自治区中东部地区种植。
'Yanshu 801',a new table potato variety,was derived from a cross between'Yanshu 4'(female)and'Yanshu 5'(male),and the progeny thereafter was bred and selected at each generation.The new variety was registered for the registration of non-major crop varieties by Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China in 2019,and its registration number is GPD potato(2019)220025.The growth duration of'Yanshu 801'is about 94 days,with 74 cm of plant height,green and brown stem,green leaves,white corolla,abundant flower,but no berry set.The tuber is large and uniform,round with rough yellow skin,yellow flesh,and shallow eyes.The dry matter content is 21.12%,starch content 16.01%,crude protein content 2.09%,vitamin C content 197.81 mg/kg FW,and reducing sugar content 0.03%.It is resistant to potato virus X(PVX)and potato virus Y(PVY),and mid-resistant to late blight.The average yield in two-year adaptability trial of 2017-2018 was 2578 kg/667m^(2),increased by 14.80%compared with the control variety'Kexin 13'.'Yanshu 801'is suitable for planting in Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces,and central and eastern Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the north single cropping region.
作者
金学勇
朴金波
张宝林
王运梅
关瑶
张欣秋
康哲秀
许震宇
JIN Xueyong;PIAO Jinbo;ZHANG Baolin;WANG Yunmei;GUAN Yao;ZHANG Xinqiu;KANG Zhexiu;XU Zhenyu(Yanbian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Longjing,Jilin 133400,China;Wangqing Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Wangqing,Jilin 133200,China;Wangqin Agricultural Science and Technology Co.,Ltd.,Wangqing,Jilin 133200,China)
出处
《中国马铃薯》
2021年第5期479-480,共2页
Chinese Potato Journal
基金
吉林省科技创新中心建设项目(20190902028TC)
