摘要
随着我国人口老龄化的不断加剧,体育产业和养老产业互动融合已成为客观需求.通过体育产业与养老产业耦合指标体系,采用熵值法和耦合协调度模型,对福建省2013—2017年体育产业与养老产业综合发展水平及耦合协调进行实证分析,结果表明:(1)5年间体育产业与养老产业综合发展水平中体育产业综合水平显著提升,养老产业综合水平在2013年最高,而后回落呈平稳发展态势.但从两产业的增长速度来看,体育产业的增长速度要比养老产业快;(2)体育产业中经济效益综合水平呈增长态势而后趋于平稳,就业效应综合水平总体呈增长态势,支撑条件综合发展水平在2015年达到最高而后开始恢复理性发展态势;(3)体育产业和养老产业系统的耦合协调度类型,创新2013—2014年养老产业滞后于体育产业,2015—2017年表现为体育产业滞后于养老产业;(4)耦合协调等级从2013年的初级协调发展到2015年的良好协调,再到2017年的中级协调,整体呈现上升的趋势.
With the growing of aging population in China,the interactive integration of sports industry and pension industry has become an objective demand.Based on the coupling index system of international sports industry and pension industry,this paper makes an empirical analysis on the comprehensive development level and coupling coordination of sports industry and pension industry in Fujian Province from 2013 to 2017 by using entropy method and coupling coordination degree model.The results showed that:(1)in the five years,the comprehensive development level of sports industry and pension industry was significantly improved,the comprehensive level of pension industry was the highest in 2013 and then declined to show a steady development trend.But judging from the growth rate of the two industries,the growth rate of sports industry was faster than that of pension industry.(2)The comprehensive level of economic benefits in sports industry showed an increasing trend and then tended to be stable.Overall,the comprehensive level of employment effect was increasing.Supporting the comprehensive development level of conditions,after the climax in 2015,the rational development trend began to resume in the following years.(3)As to the type of coupling coordination between sports industry and pension industry system,pension industry lagged behind sports industry in 2013-2014 and changed over with each other in 2015-2017.(4)The level of coupling coordination developping from primary coordination in 2013 to good coordination in 2015 and then to intermediate coordination in 2017 showed an overall upward trend.
作者
陈慧娟
CHEN Huijuan(Fujian Polytechnic Normal University,Fuqing,Fujian 350300,China)
出处
《福建技术师范学院学报》
2021年第5期493-500,共8页
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN POLYTECHNIC NORMAL UNIVERSITY
基金
福建省社会科学规划项目(FJ2019C013)
福建省中青年教师教育科研项目(JAS20220).
关键词
体育产业
养老产业
耦合协调度
福建省
sports industry
pension industry
coupling coordination degree
Fujian Province
