摘要
从时代效应、代效应和年龄效应三个维度着手分别探讨其对创业决策可能的影响并提出相应假说,并利用2015年中国家庭金融调查数据进行实证检验,研究结果显示:①改革开放引发的时代效应是我国农户创业决策代际差异的最主要来源。②年龄效应也是农户创业代际差异的来源。不同年龄阶段农户其创业决策具有显著性差异。③年龄与农户创业决策存在倒“U”型关系。据此,提出了相应的政策建议以促进农户创业。
From the three dimensions of era effect,generation effect and age effect,this paper discussed its possible impact on entrepreneurial decision-making and it put forward corresponding hypotheses,and use the 2015 China Household Finance Survey data to conduct empirical tests.The research results showed that:①The effect of the times triggered by reform and opening up was the main source of intergenerational differences in entrepreneurial decision-making for farmers in China.②The age effect was also the source of intergenerational differences in entrepreneurship among farmers.Farmers at different ages had significant differences in their entrepreneurial decisions.③There was an in⁃verted U-shaped relationship between age and farmers'entrepreneurial decision-making.Accordingly,it put forward corresponding policy recommendations to promote farmers'entrepreneurship.
作者
王怡然
蔡志坚(指导)
WANG Yi-ran(College of Economics and Management,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
出处
《中国林业经济》
2021年第6期60-63,共4页
China Forestry Economics
关键词
代际差异
创业决策
时代效应
代效应
年龄效应
Intergenerational differences
Entrepreneurial decision-making
Era effect
Generation effect
Age effect
