摘要
创意生成是设计过程中的关键环节之一,但受限于个人技能,往往难以获取可穷举的系统性创意。可拓学研究矛盾问题处理的方法可以为解决设计中的问题提供参考。以广州区庄地铁站解决乱扔烟蒂影响公共生活环境问题为例,引入可拓创新方法,对问题进行基元建模;基于区庄地铁站的实际情况分析,把问题拆解为多个基元进行详细的拓展分析,利用可拓创新方法中的可拓变换,最终提出了13种以上的解决方案。通过在区庄地铁站区域的应用,验证了方案的有效性。该方法可为解决设计中创意生成的系统性问题提供新思路。
Idea generation is a key aspect in design,but it is difficult to obtain systematic ideas due to the limited skills of individuals.The method of studying the treatment of contradictory problems in Extenics can provide a reference for solving the problems in design.Taking Ouzhuang metro station in Guangzhou as an example to solve the problem of littering cigarette butts affecting the public living environment,an Extension innovation method is introduced to model the problem with basic elements,and based on the analysis of the actual situation of Ouzhuang metro station,the problem is studied by detailed expansion analysis on multiple basic elements,and using the extension innovation method such as transformation to obtain more than 13 solutions.Finally,the application in a small area of Ouzhuang metro station proved the effectiveness of the solutions.The method can provide new directions for generating systematic ideas for problem solving in design.
作者
张紫然
李兴森
郭恒发
王昊
Zhang Zi-ran;Li Xing-sen;Guo Heng-fa;Wang Hao(School of Art and Design,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510090,China;Research Institute of Extenics and Innovation Methods,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China;School of Electromechanical Engineering,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处
《广东工业大学学报》
CAS
2021年第6期103-110,共8页
Journal of Guangdong University of Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(72071049)
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(18YJAZH049)。
关键词
可拓学
可拓创新法
创意生成
烟蒂污染问题
Extenics
extension innovation method
creative generation
cigarette butt pollution problem
