摘要
[目的/意义]健康信息规避行为已然对人们生活产生了潜在的影响。对该领域实证类研究进行系统梳理,能够为后续相关研究提供针对性的研究策略和建议。[方法/过程]通过收集近十五年来国内外健康信息规避行为主题的实证类文献,筛选出包含42161个样本的33篇有效文献。运用元分析方法梳理和识别影响健康信息规避行为的关键因素,并分别从个体、认知、情感和情境四个层面分析它们与健康信息规避行为间的关系强度和作用方向。[结果/结论]有关健康信息规避行为的影响因素测量方式存在一定差异,尚未形成广泛适用的量表;个体、认知和情感层面已经引起了较多学者的关注,但情境层面还未能得到足够的重视,四个层面因素对健康信息规避行为具有不同程度的影响。
[Purpose/significance]Health information avoidance behavior has produced potential impacts and harms on people’s lives.A systematic review of empirical studies in this field can provide targeted research strategies and suggestions for subsequent empirical studies on determinants and the exploration of process theoretical models.[Method/process]By collecting empirical literature on health information avoidance behavior over the past 15 years,33 valid literatures containing 42161 samples were selected.A meta-analysis method was used to identify the key factors affecting the avoidance behavior of health information.Strength and directionof relationship between the four aspects influencing factors and health information avoidance also derive from a systematic and integrated analysis.[Result/conclusion]There are differences in the measurement of influencing factors of health information avoidance behavior,lacking of a widely applicable scale.The individual,cognitive and emotional levels have attracted more attention from scholars,but the situational level has failed yet.There is different level influence of four aspectson health information avoidance.
作者
艾文华
胡广伟
赵宇翔
赵月华
Ai Wenhua;Hu Guangwei;Zhao Yuxiang;Zhao Yuehua(School of Information Management,Nanjing University,Jiangsu,210023;Institute of Government Data Resources,Nanjing University,Jiangsu,210023;School of Economics and Management,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Jiangsu,210094)
出处
《情报资料工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第6期63-73,共11页
Information and Documentation Services
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“大数据驱动的城乡社区服务体系精准化构建研究”(项目编号:20&ZD154)
国家自然科学基金面上项目“电子政务服务价值共创机制及实现模式实证研究”(批准号:71573117)
教育部人文社科青年项目“多源网络环境下虚假医疗健康信息智能识别研究”(项目编号:20YJC870014)
江苏省社会科学基金青年项目“基于机器学习的在线医疗社区信息智能甄别模型及实证研究”(19TQC005)的研究成果。
关键词
健康信息
规避行为
影响因素
实证研究
元分析
health information
avoidance behavior
influencing factors
empirical research
meta analysis
