摘要
牛流行热(又名三日热)是由牛流行热病毒(Bovine Ephemeral Fever Virus,BEFV,又名牛暂时热病毒)引起的一种急性热性传染病。其特征为突然高热,呼吸促迫,流泪和消化器官的严重卡他炎症和运动障碍。感染该病的大部分病牛经2~3日即恢复正常,故又称三日热或暂时热。该病病势迅猛,但多为良性经过。过去曾将该病误认为是流行性感冒。该病能引起牛大群发病,明显降低乳牛的产乳量。
Bovine epidemic Fever(BEFV)is an acute infectious Fever caused by bovine epidemic Fever Virus(BEFV).It is characterized by sudden high fever,shortness of breath,tearing and severe catarrhal inflammation of the digestive organs and dyskinesia.Most of the sick cattle infected with the disease will return to normal after 2-3 days,so it is also called three-day fever or temporary fever.The disease is rapid,but mostly benign.The disease has been mistaken for influenza in the past.The disease can cause large herds of cattle and significantly reduce milk production.
作者
黄亚军
叶战豪
陈俊生
HUANG Ya-jun;YE Zhan-hao;CHEN Jun-sheng(Jiaxian Animal Husbandry Bureau, Jiaxian, Henan 467100)
出处
《中国牛业科学》
2021年第5期89-90,共2页
China Cattle Science
基金
河南省省级现代农业产业园(豫农计划[2019]38)资助完成。
关键词
牛流行热
三日热
症状
诊断
防控
cattle epidemic fever
hot three days
symptoms
diagnosis
prevention and control