摘要
目的分析影响轻型胎盘早剥(PA)孕妇妊娠压力水平的相关因素。方法选取2018年6月至2021年6月在郑州大学第三附属医院产检并分娩的轻型PA孕妇120例为研究对象,于孕妇分娩前,采用妊娠压力量表(PPS)评估其妊娠压力水平,询问并记录孕妇相关资料,分析轻型PA孕妇妊娠压力水平的相关因素。结果纳入的120例轻型PA孕妇PPS评分平均为(61.48±4.25)分,领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)评分平均为(40.36±3.72)分,症状自评量表(SCL-90)评分平均为(171.29±18.87)分。非计划内妊娠孕妇的PPS评分高于计划内妊娠孕妇,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。经多元线性回归分析结果显示,非计划内妊娠、社会支持低、心理健康问题较重均为轻型PA孕妇妊娠压力水平高的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论轻型PA孕妇妊娠压力水平可能与非计划内妊娠、社会支持低、心理健康问题较重有关。
Objective To analyze the related factors affecting the level of pregnancy pressure in pregnant women with mild placental abruption(PA).Methods A total of 120 pregnant women with mild PA who underwent prenatal examination and delivered in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from June 2018 to June 2021 were selected as the research subjects.Before delivery,pregnancy pressure scale(PPS)was used to evaluate the level of pregnancy pressure,and the information about pregnant women were asked and recorded.The related factors of pregnancy pressure level in pregnant women with mild PA were analyzed.Results The mean PPS score of 120 pregnant women with mild PA was(61.48±4.25),and the mean perceived social support scale(PSSS)score was(40.36±3.72),and the mean symptom self-rating scale(SCL-90)score was(171.29±18.87).The PPS score of women with unplanned pregnancy was higher than that of women with planned pregnancy(P<0.05).Through multiple linear regression analysis,the results showed that unplanned pregnancy,low social support and serious mental health problems were the influencing factors of high pregnancy pressure level in pregnant women with mild PA(P<0.05).Conclusion The pregnancy pressure level of pregnant women with mild PA may be related to unplanned pregnancy,low social support and serious mental health problems.
作者
胡月婷
王欣
孙金金
HU Yueting;WANG Xin;Sun Jinjin(Department of Delivery Room,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2021年第33期6234-6236,共3页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
轻型胎盘早剥
妊娠压力
社会支持
心理健康
mild placental abruption
pregnancy pressure
social support
mental health
