摘要
吐蕃石碑一般由碑帽、碑身、碑座组成。通过对吐蕃石碑的形制、装饰图案以及立碑位置等进行分析,结合相关文献和历史背景得出以下结论:其一,吐蕃石碑形制与唐代经幢颇类,唐代经幢与尊胜信仰有关,结合藏文《尊胜陀罗尼经》在吐蕃的译传,推测受到唐代经幢的影响;其二,根据石碑所在位置,按其功能分为墓碑和寺碑,墓碑及其周边的陵寝建筑说明受到唐制的影响,寺碑则是与吐蕃赞普兴佛政策有关。
The Tubo steles are basically composed of stele cap,stele body and stele pedestal.We analyzeits shape,decorative pattern,and the position of the steles.According to relevant literatures and back-ground history,and draw the following conclusions;First,the shape of the Tubo steles is quite similar tothe Buddhist stone pillar in the Tang Dynasty,which is related to the belief in Buddhosnisah Belief.Ac-cording to the Tibetan translation of the Dharani Sutra in Tubo,it is speculated that it is influenced by Buddhist stone pillar in the'Tang Dynasty;Second,according to the location of the steles,it is dividedinto tombstones and temple monuments according to the scheduled function.Tombstones and the surround-ing mausoleums are affected by the Tang Dynasty,the temple monument is related to the Buddha revi-talization policy by Khri srong lde btsan,Khri lde srong btsan and Khri tshu lde btsan.
作者
卢素文
Lu Suwen(Museum of Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610064,China)
出处
《西藏研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期58-67,共10页
Tibetan Studies
基金
2020年国家社科基金青年项目“皮央·东嘎佛教遗存研究”(项目编号:20CKG018)阶段性成果
关键词
石碑形制
吐蕃
墓碑
寺碑
Steles Shape
Tubo(吐蕃)
Tombstone
Temple Monument
