摘要
新中国成立以来,在中国共产党领导下,我国于不同历史阶段为维护国家领土主权与海洋权益,在政策与法律的制定,以及在对涉海事务的处理过程中,开展了具有中国特色的海洋治理实践。中国通过积极参加国际海洋事务,建立健全国家涉海法制,妥善处理与邻国的海洋争端,维护海洋权益,加强海上力量建设,致力海洋开发和海洋科技的发展,推动海洋合作等举措,促成了国际海洋法的多项制度形成,对全球海洋治理贡献了创新经验,也为“海洋命运共同体”理念的最终形成进行了充分的铺垫。为应对目前全球海洋治理中存在的种种问题,习近平高屋建瓴地提出了“海洋命运共同体”理念。“海洋命运共同体”建设与我国涉海法制建设互为促进,为全球海洋治理和规则制定提供了“中国智慧”。
Since the founding of PRC,under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,China has carried out marine governance practice with Chinese characteristics in the formulation of policies and laws and the handling of sea related affairs in different historical stages in order to safeguard national territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests.By taking an active part in international ocean affairs,establishing and improving the national maritime legal system,properly handling maritime disputes with neighboring countries,safeguarding maritime rights and interests,strengthening the construction of maritime forces,committed to marine development and the development of marine science and technology,and promoting marine cooperation,China has contributed to the formation of a number of systems of the international law of the sea,contributed innovative experience to global ocean governance.Xi Jinping puts forward the idea of“Maritime community with a shared future”.The construction of“Maritime community with a shared future”has promoted China s construction of legal system.It has provided“Chinese wisdom”for global marine governance and rules making.
出处
《亚太安全与海洋研究》
CSSCI
2021年第6期55-68,I0003,共15页
Asia-Pacific Security and Maritime Affairs
基金
教育部青年基金项目“应用浮式平台保障南海维权执法的国际法问题研究”(编号:20YJC820049)
国家社会科学基金中华学术外译项目一般项目“中国特色大国外交与国际法”(编号:20WFXB005)。
