摘要
交叉迁移现象是指对一侧肢体进行训练,未训练侧肢体的同源肌肉功能状况也可获得改善,目前被广泛应用于临床。随着我国全民健身的普及与人口老龄化问题日益加剧,单侧损伤或障碍(包括急性损伤或单侧肢体制动,以及影响单侧机体的神经疾病)患者数量明显增多,这些患者存在单侧制动、疼痛、肿胀及活动受限等问题,影响患侧的早期康复。而交叉迁移现象可以在训练健侧肢体的情况下,改善患侧的力量及功能状况,为这类患者提供一种有益的康复模式。随着研究的不断深入与细化,未来交叉迁移的特点会有更深层次的探讨,交叉迁移理念也将服务于更多病种,从而更好地服务于临床。
Cross education refers to the training of one limb,and the homologous muscle function of the untrained limb can also be improved,which is widely used in clinic at present.With the popularization of national fitness and the aging of the population,the number of patients with unilateral injuries or disorders(including acute injuries or unilateral limb immobilization,as well as neurological diseases affecting the unilateral body)has significantly increased.These patients have problems such as unilateral braking,pain,swelling and movement limitation,which affect the early rehabilitation of the affected side.The phenomenon of cross education can improve the strength and function of the affected side under the condition of training the healthy limb,which provides a useful rehabilitation model for these patients.With the continuous deepening and refinement of the research,the characteristics of cross education in the future will be further discussed,and the concept of cross education will also serve more diseases so as to better serve the clinic.
作者
董佳兴
王连成
DONG Jiaxing;WANG Liancheng(Graduate School,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 301617,China;Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Tianjin Hospital,Tianjin 300211,China)
出处
《医学综述》
CAS
2021年第20期4063-4069,共7页
Medical Recapitulate
基金
天津市卫生和计划生育委员会中医中西医结合科研课题(2015039)。
关键词
交叉迁移
单侧训练
康复
Cross education
Unilateral training
Rehabilitation
