摘要
汉政府面对蝗灾,既有国家政策的宏观调整,也有具体的微观救灾措施。从国家政策的宏观调整方面来看,一是大赦天下、赏赐臣民,二是举贤良、惩贪官;具体的微观救治措施主要包括捕蝗赈济、减免租税、发展农业生产等。此外也有一些其他的应对措施,诸多措施都或多或少地在灾情的应对中发挥了一定的积极作用。
Facing the locust plague,the Han government has both macro-adjustment of national policies and specific micro-relief measures.From the macro-adjustment of national policies,one is to amnesty the world and reward subjects,the other is to be virtuous and punish corrupt officials;Specific micro-treatment measures mainly include locust catching and relief,tax reduction and exemption,development of agricultural production,etc.In addition,there are some other countermeasures,many of which have played a positive role in the disaster response.
作者
张婧
Zhang Jing(School of Marxism, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi 712046 China)
出处
《西安文理学院学报（社会科学版）》
2021年第3期50-53,112,共5页
Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目:新疆出土佉卢文土地契约文书整理与研究(20BTQ038)
陕西中医药大学国科培育项目:佉卢文书所见丝路重镇鄯善国若干历史问题研究(2020GP43)阶段性成果。
关键词
汉代
蝗灾
治理措施
Han Dynasty
Locust Plague
Countermeasures
