摘要
目的:基于自主研发的“基于中医藏象理论的疲劳检测评估系统”,探究智能按摩椅缓解疲劳的有效性。方法:127例精神疲劳志愿者,采用随机数字表分为试验组和对照组,以按摩作为疲劳康复方法,采用“基于中医藏象理论的疲劳检测与评估系统”作为检测方法,观察干预前后FSAS量表、MFI-20量表、皮肤电阻、心率变异性及血氧饱和度的变化。检测部位为少冲穴。干预手法包括揉捏、按压、叩击、拍打等手法。结果:试验组志愿者FSAS量表的总体疲劳、精神疲劳,躯体疲劳评分及MFI-20量表的总体疲劳、体力疲劳评分均明显低于对照组;试验组志愿者的SCLmax、SCLmin及SCLmean值均高于对照组;试验组的HRVlf值明显降低,对照组的HRVlf值明显升高。试验组的HRVlf/hf值明显降低,对照组的HRVlf/hf值明显升高。两组干预前后志愿者的MFI-20脑力疲劳评分、SCL差值、HR、HRVhf、HRVstd及SPO2值比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:“基于中医藏象理论的疲劳检测与评估系统”作为一种简便、实用的设备,可以应用于日常生活对精神疲劳的动态检测和评估。
Objective:To explore the efficacy of intelligent massage armchairs on mental fatigue with the selfdeveloped'Mental Fatigue Detection and Evaluation System Based on TCM Theory of Visceral Manifestation'.Methods:127 mentally fatigued volunteers were randomly divided into the study group and the control group.Using intelligent massage armchairs as fatigue rehabilitation tools and taking the'Mental Fatigue Detection and Evaluation System'as the detection method,changes of FSAS scores,MFI-20 scores,skin resistance,heart rate variability and blood oxygen saturation were observed before and after the intervention in the two groups.The detection site was Shaochong acupoint and the intervention techniques included manipulations of kneading,pressing,tapping and slapping.Results:The scores of general fatigue,mental fatigue and physical fatigue in terms of the FSAS table and the scores of general fatigue and physical fatigue in terms of the MFI-20 table were significantly lower in the study group than those in the control group.The values of SCLmax,SCLmin and SCLmean were higher in the study group than those in the control group.The HRVlf value was significantly decreased in the study group,whereas it was significantly increased in the control group.The HRVlf/hf value was greatly reduced in the study group,whereas it was greatly increased in the control group.There were no statistical differences in the mental fatigue scores of MFI-20,SCL difference and the values of HR,HRVhf,HRVstd and SPO2 between the two groups before and after the intervention(P>0.05).Conclusion:As a convenient and reliable device,'Mental Fatigue Detection and Evaluation System Based on TCM Theory of Visceral Manifestation'can be applied to dynamic detection and evaluation of mental fatigue in daily life.
作者
符美虹
王军良
徐莞菁
刘广涛
李少雄
刘堂义
FU Meihong;WANG Junliang;XU Wanjing;LIU Guangtao;LI Shaoxiong;LIU Tangyi(Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China;Shanghai Rongtai Health Technology Corporation Limited,Shanghai 201713,China)
出处
《中医药信息》
2021年第10期1-8,共8页
Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划课题(2018YFC1707703)
人体皮肤电阻动态检测系统的研发:校企合作项目(E4-H20025)。
关键词
精神疲劳
藏象学说
皮肤电阻
心率变异性
血氧饱和度
Mental fatigue
Theory of visceral manifestation
Dermal resistance
Heart rate variability
Blood oxygen saturation
