摘要
为了解不同群落植物配置类型对安庆皖江公园环境温度和湿度的影响,本文以安庆皖江公园不同配置绿地为研究对象,研究不同植物配置类型对温度和湿度的影响。结果表明,4种不同群落植物配置类型与对照点的平均温度日变化曲线相似,均呈现先上升后下降的单峰型变化。4种不同群落植物配置类型与对照点的平均湿度日变化曲线,均呈现先下降后上升的U型变化。4种不同群落植物配置类型均呈现明显的降温增湿作用,降温增湿效应由大到小依次为乔灌草型、乔草型、灌草型、草坪型。因此,在以后的城市公园建设中,可以适当增加乔灌草型、乔草型和灌草型的绿地。
In order to understand the effects of plant configuration types of different communities on the environmental temperature and humidity in Wanjiang Park in Anqing,this paper took the different configuration of green space in Wanjiang Park in Anqing as the research object to study the effects of different plant configuration types on temperature and humidity.The results showed that,the diurnal variation curves of average temperature in the four different communities were similar to those in the control points,which showed a single peak pattern of increasing first and then decreasing.The diurnal variation curves of average humidity at the plant configuration types and control points of the four different communities showed a U shaped change,which first decreased and then increased.Four plant configuration types of different communities all showed obvious cooling and humidification effects,and the cooling and humidification effects were in the order of joe-shrub-grass type,joe-grass type,shrub-grass type,lawn type.Therefore,in the future urban park construction,we can appropriately increase the type of green land of joe-shrub-grass,joe-grass and shrub-grass.
作者
杨荣
夏慧慧
范志强
葛文焱
偶帆
YANG Rong;XIA Hui-hui;FAN Zhi-qiang;GE Wen-yan;OU Fan(Provincial Key Laboratory of the Biodiversity Study and Ecology Conservation in Southwest Anhui,Anqing Normal University,Anqing 246011,China)
出处
《长春师范大学学报》
2021年第10期102-107,共6页
Journal of Changchun Normal University
基金
安徽省教育厅科研项目“安庆市典型绿地植物群落的温湿度效应及对人生理心理的影响”(KJ2019A0560)
皖西南生物多样性和生态保护安徽省重点实验室开放基金项目“安庆市不同结构植物群落的微气候调节作用”(2020ZD04)
安庆师范大学大学生创新创业训练项目“安庆市不同类型城市绿地微气候与人体舒适度研究”(X202110732199)。
关键词
安庆皖江公园
植物配置
温湿效应
Anqing Wanjiang Park
plant configuration
temperature and humidity effect
