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医用油纱条在气管内插管全身麻醉中的应用研究

Application research of medical oil gauze in general anesthesia for endotracheal intubation
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摘要 目的:探讨医用油纱条在气管插管全身麻醉中的应用效果。方法:选取2019年1月-2020年5月俯卧位下全身麻醉患者100例,随机分为两组,各50例。观察组气管插管后在放置牙垫一侧的上下口唇处放入医用油纱条,再放置牙垫和固定导管;对照组常规放置牙垫。比较两组应用效果。结果:观察组口周压痕和张力性水泡的发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:医用油纱条用于气管插管全身麻醉中,可有效减少牙垫对口唇黏膜的压痕和张力性水泡的发生,且成本较低,使用方便。 Objective:To explore the effect of medical oil gauze in general anesthesia for tracheal intubation.Methods:From January 2019 to May 2020,100 patients with general anesthesia in the prone position were selected,they were randomly divided into the two groups with 50 cases in each group.After tracheal intubation in the observation group,medical oil gauze was placed on the upper and lower lips of the side where the tooth pad was placed,and then the tooth pad and fixed catheter were placed.The tooth pad was routinely placed in the control group.We compared the application effects of the two groups.Results:The incidence of perioral indentation and tension blisters in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The medical oil gauze used in general anesthesia for tracheal intubation can effectively reduce the indentation of the dental pad on the lip mucosa and the occurrence of tension blisters,and the cost is low and it is convenient to use.
作者 刘英 杨燕 王中胜 张运琼 刘志莲 Liu Ying;Yang Yan;Wang Zhongsheng;Zhang Yunqiong;Liu Zhilian(Department of Anesthesiology,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Luzhou City,Sichuan Luzhou 646000)
出处 《中国社区医师》 2021年第29期46-47,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 外科纱布 凡士林 口腔防护器 麻醉 全身 Surgical gauze Petrolatum Oral protector Anesthesia Whole body
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