摘要
构建利益共同体是人类命运共同体的基础和核心。近几年的“一带一路”国际合作,中国企业为东道国企业、民众、政府等利益相关者创造了价值,奠定了合作基础;但同时也存在企业对外投资结构不合理、海外经营经验不足、与本地劳工矛盾冲突以及东道国债务累累等问题,并面临营商环境的挑战。因此,需要从企业层面构建与“一带一路”国家的利益共同体,即建设企业与多方利益相关者深度融合的发展共同体首先,企业要做好前期调研和产业发展规划,为形成共同利益找准发力点;其次,企业要积极融入当地社会,通过履行社会责任形成利益联系;再次,企业要加强能力建设,增强扩大共同利益的能力;最后,在国家层面还需要建立政府和行业协会多层次规范和保障体系。通过“一带一路”利益共同体建设,企业在沿线国家的贸易投资将会打开新的局面,为人类命运共同体的实现奠定成功的基石。
Building a community with shared interests is the foundation and core of a community with a shared future for mankind.Through the“Belt and Road”international cooperation in recent years,Chinese enterprises has created value for the enterprises,the people and the government of the host countries and thus laid the foundation for further cooperation.Even so,there have been some inherent problems and business environment challenges,such as irrational investment structure,insufficient experience in overseas operation,conflicts with local workers,and heavy debts of some host countries.Therefore,as for Chinese overseas enterprises,a“Belt and Road”community with shared interests needs to be built,that is,to build a development community that deeply integrates the enterprises and stakeholders of all parties:first,the enterprises should make good research and industrial development plan to find the right points for the common interests;second,the enterprises should actively integrate into the local society and form interests relations through the performance of social responsibilities;thirdly,the enterprises should strengthen capacity-building and enhance the ability to expand common interests;finally,it is also necessary for China to establish a multi-level normative and guarantee system for government and industry associations.Through the construction of this community,the trade and investment of enterprises in the countries along the route will usher in new prospects,thus laying the foundation in realizing a community with a shared future for mankind.
作者
吴崇伯
张媛
WU Chong-bo;ZHANG Yuan(School of International Relations/Research School for Southeast Asia Studies, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)
出处
《广西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2021年第5期1-11,共11页
Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“习近平总书记构建人类命运共同体思想研究”(17JZD002)。
关键词
一带一路
利益相关者
命运共同体
国际合作
融合机制
the Belt and Road
stakeholders
a community with a shared future
international cooperation
integration mechanism
