摘要
目的:探讨安全感、人际关系行为困扰在原生家庭功能与认知偏差之间的关系。方法:采用家庭亲密度和适应性量表中文版(FACESⅡ-CV)、安全感量表(SQ)、人际关系综合诊断量表、功能失调性态度问卷(DAS),对738名大学生进行施测,用Bootstrap法进行中介效应分析。结果:(1)原生家庭功能与安全感呈显著正相关(r=0.473,P<0.01),人际关系行为困扰与认知偏差呈显著正相关(r=0.596,P<0.01),原生家庭功能与人际关系行为困扰(r=-0.401,P<0.01)、认知偏差均呈显著负相关(r=-0.267,P<0.01),安全感与人际关系行为困扰(r=-0.768,P<0.01)、认知偏差均呈显著负相关(r=-0.625,P<0.01);(2)原生家庭功能直接影响认知偏差,且存在两条路径:通过安全感的单独中介作用影响认知偏差;通过安全感和人际关系的链式中介作用影响认知偏差,其中中介效应分别占总效应的27.654%、36.872%和34.358%。结论:安全感和人际关系行为困扰在原生家庭功能影响认知偏差的关系中起多重中介作用。
Objective:To explore the relationship between original family function and cognitive bias.Methods:With bootstrap method to analyze the mediating effect, the Chinese version of Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale(FACESⅡ-CV),Security Questionnaire(SQ),Interpersonal Relationships Assessment Scale and Dysfunctional Attitudes Scales(DAS)were used to test 738 college students.Results:(1)There was a significantly positive correlation between original family function and security(r=0.473,P<0.01),and a significantly positive correlation between the behavior puzzle of interpersonal relationship and cognitive bias(r=0.596,P<0.01).There were significantly negative correlation between original family function and the behavior puzzle of interpersonal relationship(r=-0.401,P<0.01),cognitive bias(r=-0.267,P<0.01).There were significantly negative correlation between security and the behavior puzzle of interpersonal relationship(r=-0.768,P<0.01),cognitive bias(r=-0.625,P<0.01).(2)There were two ways to influence cognitive bias directly: One was the independent mediating effect security;The other was the chain mediating effect of security and the behavior puzzle of interpersonal relationship.The mediating effect accounted for 27.654%,36.872% and 34.358% of the total effect respectively.Conclusion:Security and the behavior puzzle of interpersonal relationship have multiple mediating effects in the relationship between the original family function and cognitive bias.
作者
戴汶珂
DAI Wenke(Hebei Normal University Institute of Education,Shijiazhuang 050024,China.)
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
北大核心
2021年第9期1407-1411,共5页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
河北师范大学大学生课外学术科技创新项目(编号:BE2020929123948)。
关键词
原生家庭功能
安全感
人际关系行为困扰
认知偏差
大学生
Original family function
Security
The behavior puzzle of interpersonal relationship
Cognitive bias
College student
