摘要
农民是农业生产经营的主体,是农业科技的主要接受者和应用者。农业新技术只有被农民接受,才能转化为现实的生产力。农民科学素质的高低影响他们对新科技的认识、接受和应用,进而影响农业科学技术的发展。而农业科学技术作为一种进步力量,对农民的全面发展、农民科学素质的提高和现代化农民的造就都起着重要的作用。农民应当通过教育培训丰富自身科学知识,更重要的是在运用科技进行农业生产的实践中增强自身的科学素质;两者之间有实现良性互动的内在根据,也需要实现良性互动的外部环境。
Farmers are the main body of agricultural production and management,and the main recipients and applicators of agricultural science and technology.New agricultural technology can be transformed into realistic productivity only by farmers’accepting it and using it.Farmers’scientific quality affects their understanding,acceptance and application of new science and technology,thus affecting the development of agricultural science and technology.Agricultural science and technology,as a kind of civilized force,plays an important role in the all-round development of farmers,the improvement of farmers’scientific quality and the training of modern farmers.On the one hand,farmers can enrich their scientific knowledge through education and training,but what is more important is to enhance their own scientific quality in the application of science and technology in agricultural production practice.There is an internal basis for achieving a benign interaction between them,which need an optimized external environment.
作者
王晓丽
高志蓉
WANG Xiao-li;GAO Zhi-rong(School of Marxism,North University of China,Taiyuan Shanxi,030051,China)
出处
《晋中学院学报》
2021年第5期1-7,共7页
Journal of Jinzhong University
基金
山西省软科学研究一般项目“农业现代化过程中新型职业农民科技培训体系研究——基于山西省苹果产业的调查”(2018041070-2)
山西省回国留学人员科研资助项目“乡村振兴战略背景下农民采用农业新技术的影响因素及对策研究——基于孟加拉国引进轴流式水泵(AFP)的启示”(2020-121)。
关键词
农民科学素质
农业科技发展
良性互动
Farmers’Scientific Quality
Development of Agricultural Science and Technology
Benign Interaction