摘要
内生发展动力是提高贫困区域自我发展能力和实现可持续扶贫的动力来源。由于自然环境、地理位置和经济社会发展较为特殊,内源动力不足是制约边疆民族地区实现乡村振兴和可持续发展的核心问题。研究基于动力心理学理论,立足边疆民族地区的实地调查,采用模糊评价法和熵权法,对边疆民族脱贫地区内生发展动力的现实困境做出综合评价。研究表明,可以从依托优势特色资源优化产业模式、重视文化资源转化与价值重构、创新治理方式和强固绿色发展理念等方面着力培育边疆民族脱贫地区内生发展动力,如此才能有效促使内外动力耦合发力,构建起相对贫困治理的长效机制,实现贫困人口内生动力增强、自我发展能力提升的目的。
Endogenesis is to improve the ability of self-development capabilities in poverty-stricken regions and to achieve sustainable poverty alleviation.Due to the special natural environment,geographic location and economic and social development,the insufficient internal power is the core issue of restricting rural resolution and sustainable development in frontiers.The research is based on the theory of power psychology,with the field survey of the frontier nation,adopts the fuzzy evaluation method and the entropy rights method,and comprehensively evaluates the realistic dilemma of endogenous development in the frontier national governance.Studies have shown that we can focus on cultivating the endogenous development power of border ethnic poverty alleviation areas from the aspects of relying on advantageous and characteristic resources to optimize the industrial model,paying attention to the transformation and value reconstruction of cultural resources,innovating governance methods and strengthening the concept of green development.Only in this way can we effectively promote the coupling of internal and external power,build a long-term mechanism for relative poverty governance,and achieve the purpose of enhancing the endogenous power and selfdevelopment ability of the poor.
作者
王志章
薛人铭
Wang Zhizhang;Xue Renming(Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《贵州省党校学报》
2021年第5期72-83,共12页
Journal of Guizhou Provincial Party School
基金
贵州省研究阐释习近平总书记视察贵州重要讲话精神重大专项课题“贵州省易返贫人口常态化监测、精准帮扶长效机制研究”(项目批准号:21GZZB06)
国家社科基金重大项目“民族地区深度贫困大调查与贫困陷阱跨越策略研究”(项目批准号:18ZDA121)阶段性研究成果。
关键词
边疆地区
脱贫
内生动力
培育路径
frontier area
get rid of poverty
endogenous power
cultivate path
