摘要
纪要,又称为会议纪要,是用于记载、传达会议主要情况和议定事项的一种行政公文。其常用的习惯用语作为语篇推进词语,通过意向动词联系宾语,延伸拓展语篇;通过“会议”作为语篇话题凸显语篇视域,构建语篇的视域结构。纪要祈使句的高频运用,从意义(要求、命令祈使意义)、语气(祈使语气)两方面指向语篇意图与主旨,形成语篇合力,推进语篇。排比、反复等修辞方式是纪要极其重要的篇章设计方式。纪要的语篇推进结构、层次结构特征鲜明。
Minutes,also known as meeting minutes,is an administrative document used to record and convey the main situation and agreed matters of the meeting.Its idiomatic expressions are used as discourse progression markers,which connect the object through intention verbs to expand the discourse;Through"meeting"as a discourse topic,it highlights the discourse scope and constructs the discourse scope structure.The frequent use of imperative sentences points to the intention and theme of the text from two aspects of meaning(demand,imperative meaning)and mood(imperative mood),which forms the joint force of the text and promotes the text.Parallelism,repetition and other rhetorical devices are very important ways of text design.The textual progression structure and hierarchical structure of minutes are of distinctive character.
作者
胡习之
HU Xi-zhi(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Fuyang Normal University,Fuyang 236037,Anhui)
出处
《阜阳师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
2021年第4期32-38,共7页
Journal of Fuyang Normal University:Social Science
关键词
纪要
语篇建构
习惯用语
祈使句
篇章设计方式
结构
minutes
discourse construction
idiomatic expressions
imperative sentence
text design
structure