摘要
目的评价微信随访结合放松训练对肥胖孕妇心理健康素养的影响。方法选择310名肥胖孕妇,按照建档日期分组,每组155例。对照组接受常规产科护理措施,试验组接受微信随访结合放松训练的干预措施。干预前和干预3个月时采用心理健康素养量表、抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表、护理满意度进行测评。结果试验组在干预后的心理健康素养总分高于对照组干预后心理健康素养总分(t=7.503,p<0.05),也高于试验组干预前心理健康素养总分(t=7.240,p<0.05)。干预后试验组抑郁和焦虑状态比例均低于对照组(χ^(2)=4.798,4.243,均p<0.05)。试验组的护理满意度高于对照组(Z=5.301,p<0.05)。结论微信随访结合放松训练能提高肥胖孕妇的心理健康素养,降低抑郁和焦虑。
Objective To evaluate the effect of follow-up on wechat combined with relaxation training on mental health literacy of obese pregnant women.Method 310 obese pregnant women were selected and divided into two groups according to the date of establishing the files for prenatal examination,155 cases in each group.The control group received routine obstetric nursing measures,and the experimental group received follow-up on wechat combined with relaxation training.Mental health literacy scale,self-rating depression scale,self-rating anxiety scale and nursing satisfaction questionnaire were used before and 3 months after intervention.Result The total score of mental health literacy of the experimental group after intervention was higher than that of the control group(t=7.503,p<0.05),and also higher than that of the experimental group before intervention(t=7.240,p<0.05).After the intervention,the proportion of depression and anxiety in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(χ^(2)=4.798,4.243,all P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group(Z=5.301,p<0.05).Conclusion Follow-up on wechat combined with relaxation training could improve the mental health literacy of obese pregnant women and reduce their depression and anxiety.
作者
杨丽全
林朝芹
郑建盛
YANG Liquan;LIN Zhaoqin;ZHENG Jiansheng(School of Nursing,Putian University;School of Basic Medicine,Putian University,Putian,Fujian 351100,China)
出处
《九江学院学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
2021年第3期103-107,共5页
Journal of Jiujiang University：Natural Science Edition
基金
福建省卫生健康中青年骨干人才培养项目(编号2019-ZQN-84)的成果之一。
关键词
妊娠期妇女
心理健康素养
放松训练
微信随访
pregnant women
mental health literacy
relaxation training
follow-up on wechat
