摘要
目的探讨焦点解决模式(SFA)对帕金森病患者抑郁、睡眠及生活质量的影响。方法选取2019年1—12月河南省人民医院收治的72例帕金森病患者作为研究对象,开展非同期对照研究,根据入院时间分为对照组(2019年1—7月)和SFA组(2019年8—12月),每组36例。对照组接受常规护理,SFA组在对照组基础上接受SFA干预。在干预前和干预2周后采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、帕金森病睡眠量表(PDSS)、帕金森病生活质量问卷(PDQ-39)分别对患者的情绪、睡眠情况和生活质量进行评估比较。结果干预前,两组HAMD、PDSS、PDQ-39评分相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,SFA组HAMD、PDQ-39评分低于对照组,PDSS评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论SFA模式可有效缓解帕金森病患者抑郁情绪,提高其睡眠和生活质量。
Objective To explore the effects of solution focused approach(SFA)on depression,sleep and quality of life in patients with Parkinson’s disease.Methods A total of 72 Parkinson’s disease patients admitted to Henan Provincial People’s Hospital from January to December 2019 were included in this non-contemporaneous controlled study.According to the time of admission,they were divided into control group(January to July 2019)and SFA group(August to December 2019),with 36 cases in each group.Control group received routine care,and SFA group received SFA intervention on the basis of control group.Before intervention and 2 weeks after intervention,the Hamilton depression scale(HAMD),Parkinson’s disease sleep scale(PDSS)and Parkinson’s disease questionnaire(PDQ-39)were used to evaluate the patient’s mood,sleep status and quality of life,respectively.Results Before intervention,there was no statistical difference between the two groups in HAMD,PDSS and PDQ-39 scores(P>0.05).After intervention,the scores of HAMD and PDQ-39 in SFA group were lower than those of control group,and the PDSS score in SFA group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion SFA mode could effectively relieve depression in patients with Parkinson’s disease and improve their quality of sleep and life.
作者
郑银燕
李学
王丽
刘梦君
李东升
张雪妨
刘畅
李新艺
ZHENG Yinyan;LI Xue;WANG Li;LIU Mengjun;LI Dongsheng;ZHANG Xuefang;LIU Chang;LI Xinyi(Department of Neurology,Henan Provincial People’s Hospital,Zhengzhou 450003,China;Emergency Center,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2021年第28期5365-5368,共4页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
帕金森病
焦点解决模式
抑郁
睡眠
生活质量
Parkinson’s disease
solution focused approach
depression
sleep
quality of life
