摘要
当今,随着雷达技术、电子设备、无线通信等技术的迅猛发展,电磁辐射和干扰在日常生活中越来越严重。为了解决这些严重的问题,在过去的几十年里,人们致力于开发高效的微波吸收材料。由于金属有机骨架(MOF)表现出可调的组成,微观结构和孔隙率,使其成为合成各种金属/碳基纳米复合材料的理想前体。本文介绍了吸波机理并总结了近几年MOF衍生的碳基吸波材料的研究进展,并展望了其未来的发展前景。
Nowadays,with the swift and violent development of the radar technology,electronic devicesand wireless communication,the electromagnetic radiation and interference have become more and more serious in everyday life.In order to address these serious issues,over the past few decades,great efforts have been made to develop the efficient electromagnetic wave absorbing materials.Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)exhibit tunable composition,microstructure and porosity,making them ideal precursor for synthesizing various metal/carbon-based nanocomposites.Here,the absorbing mechanism was introducedand the research progress on MOF-derived absorbing materials in recent yearswas summarized,andits future development prospectswere look forward.
作者
黄闯
HUANG Chuang(School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
出处
《广州化工》
CAS
2021年第18期3-6,共4页
GuangZhou Chemical Industry
关键词
金属有机框架
吸波材料
碳基材料
纳米材料
复合材料
metal organic framework
microwave absorption materials
carbon-based materials
composite materials
nanomaterials