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从第七次人口普查数据看新时代中国人口发展 被引量:42

Eye on China’s Population Development in the New Era from the Data of China’s Seventh Population Census
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摘要 主持人语:2021年5月11日,备受瞩目的中国第七次人口普查(简称"七人普")数据发布,引起学界和公众的高度关注。近一段时间,国内外学者、各部门和各级别的政府官员对于"七人普"的数据各种解读如火如荼。仅仅20天后,中共中央政治局5月31日召开会议,决定实施一对夫妻可以生育三个子女的政策,又引起了全民更加热烈的讨论。 China’s Seventh Population Census exhibits different characteristics from the past.The growth of population size has been slowed down,and fertility has become very low with total fertility rate being only 1.3.Meanwhile,population age structure has been changed greatly,the proportion of the elderly population exceeded that of the children aged 0 to 14 for the first time,and the aging was more serious,gender structure is still unbalanced while it tends to be reasonable.Also,the size of households has been further reduced to 2.62 persons per household,the size of the floating population has reached 376 million.
作者 韦艳 WEI Yan
出处 《西安财经大学学报》 CSSCI 2021年第5期107-107,121,共2页 Journal of Xi’an University of Finance and Economics
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