摘要
金属-有机骨架(Metal-Organic Frameworks, MOFs)材料不仅拥有较大的比表面积、极高的孔隙率,而且种类组成多样、结构丰富、功能灵活可调。静电纺丝被认为是一种可制备出纳米纤维的可靠技术。概述了近年来MOFs/静电纺丝纳米纤维基复合膜(MOFs/NFM)制备方法的最新研究进展,主要包括混纺法、原位晶化法、层层自组装法、二次生长法、微波诱导法以及热压法。此外,总结了MOFs/静电纺丝纳米纤维基复合膜制备方法存在的主要问题,并对发展前景进行了展望。
Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) material not only has large specific surface area and high porosity, but also has a variety of species composition, rich structure and flexible functions. Electrospinning is considered to be a reliable technique for the preparation of nanofibers. In this paper, the latest research development of preparation methods of MOFs/electrospun nanofiber based composite membranes(MOFs/NFM)was reviewed. The preparation methods mainly include blend spinning, in-situ crystal growth, layer by layer deposition, secondary growth method, microwave irradiation and hot-pressing. This paper also summarized the main existing problems of preparation methods of MOFs/electrospun nanofiber composite membrane and offered a development prospect.
作者
邓慧杰
王娇娜
孟维丹
赵景丽
张聚华
李秀艳
高杰
曹栋琳
DENG Hui-jie;WANG Jiao-na;MENG Wei-dan;ZHAO Jing-li;ZHANG Ju-hua;LI Xiu-yan;GAO Jie;CAO Dong-lin(School of Materials Design&Engineering,Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,Beijing 100029,China;Beijing Engineering Research Center of Textile Nanofiber,Beijing Key Laboratory of Clothing Materials R&D and Assessment,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《北京服装学院学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第2期89-96,共8页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology：Natural Science Edition
基金
北京市自然科学基金资助项目(2182014)
北京服装学院高水平教师队伍建设专项资金(BIFTQG201801)
北京市科协“金桥工程种子资金”(H2017-42)资助
北京高等学校高水平人才交叉培养“实培计划”项目。
关键词
金属-有机骨架材料
静电纺丝纳米纤维
复合膜
制备方法
Metal-Organic Frameworks material
electrospun nanofiber
composite membrane
preparation method
