摘要
古代中国和古代罗马均以农业立国,农业是社会发展的基础。公元前2世纪—公元前1世纪,西汉的《氾胜之书》问世,基本同一时期,在古罗马由加图著述的《农业志》也广为人知。两部著作分别反映了西汉与古罗马的农事安排和农业生产情况,且都在历史上有重要的学术价值和研究意义。从这两部作品的结构布局、文章特色、所涉及的农业种植知识以及体现的农业思想等方面我们可以看到公元前2世纪—公元前1世纪西汉与古罗马分别在农业生产方面关注的问题以及双方农业的发展状况。
Ancient China and Rome set up the nation based on agriculture that is the foundation of development of society.In the 1st century BC,“Fan Sheng-Chih Shu”had been written,and almost at the same time,the Roman people had known Cato’s De Re Rustica.These two books are the ancient agricultural treasures in the world and their contents basically are about the agricultural arrangements and the productions.They both have a high academic value and deeper research significance.From their structures,features and the knowledge about agricultural methods,we can see the focus agricultural problem and the agricultural development in the western Han Dynasty and the ancient Rome during the 2nd to 1st century BC.
作者
范秀琳
Fan Xiulin(School of History and Culture,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
2021年第5期132-138,共7页
Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“古罗马农书与农耕文明研究”(15BSS008)
西南大学基本科研业务费专项基金项目“古罗马农耕生产与供求关系”(SWU1509410)。