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特质愤怒与反应性攻击的关系及其神经机制 被引量:1

The relationship between trait anger and reactive aggression andits neural mechanism
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摘要 特质愤怒作为一种人格特质,会对个体的反应性攻击行为产生影响,高特质愤怒个体更容易产生反应性攻击行为。反应性攻击是一种敌对的、不友好的行为,对个体的愤怒情绪具有强化作用。有关愤怒情绪和攻击行为的脑机制研究发现,与其相关的脑区主要有前额、杏仁核、丘脑等。未来研究需要运用实验法考察愤怒对不同类型攻击行为的影响,并进一步完善与整合现有理论,以提高相关理论的解释力。 Trait anger,as a personality trait,will have an impact on the individual’s reactive aggressive behavior.Individuals with high traits are more likely to have reactive aggressive behavior;reactive aggression is a hostile and unfriendly behavior,which has a strengthening effect on the individual’s anger.Research on the brain mechanism of anger and aggressive behavior has found that the relevant brain areas are mainly prefrontal cortex,amygdala,thalamus and other brain areas.Future research needs to use experimental methods to investigate the influence of anger on different types of aggressive behavior,improve and integrate existing theories to improve the explanatory power of related theories.
作者 张丽华 马雪玲 Zhang Lihua;Ma Xueling(School of Psychological Science, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China)
出处 《辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2021年第5期78-83,共6页 Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金 辽宁省社会科学规划基金项目“脆弱型高自尊青少年攻击性认知机制及对策研究”(L19BSH004)。
关键词 愤怒 反应性攻击 综合认知模型 杏仁核 anger reactive aggression integrative cognitive model amygdala
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