摘要
目的对亲情护理在焦虑症患者护理中的临床运用效果展开分析与研究。方法抽取2019年5月—2020年4月于该院收治的78例焦虑症患者作为研究对象,按住院前后顺序分为基础组(n=39)与干预组(n=39)。基础组采取常规基础护理,在此前提下,对干预组予以亲情护理。对以上两组患者的干预后的SAS评分、干预前后WHOQOL-BREF量表变化以及护理满意度情况等加以分析与比较。结果干预前,两组患者SAS评分对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者的SAS评分均低于干预前,干预组患者的SAS评分低于基础组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组患者的护理满意度(94.9%)明显高于基础组患者(76.9%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.186,P<0.05)。干预前,两组社会关系、环境、心理、生理等得分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预2个月后,两组患者的社会关系、环境、心理、生理等得分均高于干预前,干预组高于基础组,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对焦虑症患者实施亲情护理,可缓解患者的焦虑情绪,并提升护理满意度及生存质量,值得临床推行。
Objective To analyze and research the clinical application effect of family care in the nursing of patients with anxiety disorders.Methods A total of 78 patients with anxiety who were admitted to the hospital from May 2019 to April 2020 were selected as the research objects,and they were divided into basic group(n=39)and intervention group(n=39)according to the order of hospitalization.The basic group adopts routine basic nursing,and on this premise,the intervention group was given affection nursing.The SAS scores of the above two groups of patients after intervention,changes in the WHOQOL-BREF scale before and after intervention,and nursing satisfaction were analyzed and compared.Results Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in SAS scores between 2 groups(P>0.05).After intervention,SAS scores in both groups were lower than before intervention,and SAS scores in the intervention group were lower than those in the basic group,the differences were statistical significance(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the intervention group(94.9%)was significantly higher than that of the basic group(76.9%),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.186,P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in scores of social relationship,environment,psychology and physiology between the two groups(P>0.05).After 2 months of intervention,scores of social relationship,environment,psychology and physiology in 2 groups were all higher than before intervention,and the intervention group was higher than the basic group,the differences were statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of family care for patients with anxiety disorders can relieve their anxiety and improve nursing satisfaction and quality of life.It is worthy of clinical implementation.
作者
王霞
WANG Xia(Department of Gerontology,Rizhao Mental Health Center,Rizhao,Shandong Province,276800 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2021年第11期168-170,195,共4页
Systems Medicine
