摘要
理性人假定在市场经济中得到充分体现。然而,由于文化差异的存在,理性人的表现则是复杂多样的,西江苗寨村民在村寨旅游市场上的表现或许是多样理性人之中的一种。从贵州西江苗寨传统的社会关系与文化网络出发,以市场中存在的“差价策略”为考察对象,研究旅游发展进程中当地村民的主体性及地方性智慧对旅游影响的回应。西江人应对内外市场经营方式差异并非仅仅是经济学体系基于个人理性而建构的一个分析概念,而且还是个人或共同体理性基于社会文化距离的一种表达。村寨旅游研究中,基于社会经验事实凝练的问题并展开的研究,有助于对旅游影响形成新的把握和认识,从而推动以村寨为载体的旅游研究范式转化与方法创新。
The assumption of rational man has been fully illustrated in the market-oriented economy.However,the existence of cultural differences leads to the complex and diverse performance of rational people.The performance of Xijiang Miao villagers in the village tourism market may be one of those by various rational people.Starting from the traditional social relations and cultural network of the Miaos’villages in Xijiang in Guizhou Province,and taking the“price difference strategy”in the market as the object of investigation,this paper studies how local villagers have responded to the impact of tourism in the process of tourism development.It is discovered in the study that the differences of Xijiang villagers’approach to internal and external markets are not only an analytical concept constructed by economic system based on individual rationality,but also a demonstration of individual or community rationality based on social and cultural distance.In the village tourism research,the issues and researches based on social experiences and facts help to provide a new insight into the impact of tourism,and promote the paradigm transformation and method innovation of tourism research with the village as the carrier.
作者
陈志永
潘盛之
CHEN Zhiyong;PAN Shenzhi
出处
《湖北民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期10-19,共10页
Journal of Hubei Minzu University：Philosophy and Social Sciences
基金
云南大学民族学一流学科委托项目经济民族学学科团队建设“苗族经济社会与文化转型调查”
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“中国苗族古经采集整理与研究”(13&ZD137)。
关键词
西江苗寨
差价策略
经济人类学
Xijiang Miao Village
price difference strategy
Economic Anthropology
