摘要
抗菌药物耐药性问题近年来得到国际组织和各国政府的高度重视,各国已达成遏制抗菌药物耐药需要卫生、农业、环保领域共同努力,开展多部门联合治理行动的共识。本文基于One Health视角,从战略计划、监测工具、组织架构等方面归纳分析了国际组织、欧盟、英国及美国在卫生、农业和环保领域的抗菌药物管理策略,总结可供中国借鉴的抗菌药物管理国际经验。
As antimicrobial resistance draws high attention of international organizations and governments in recent years,the international community has already consented to make joint efforts in the health,agriculture and environmental protection and implement multi-sector governance to combat antimicrobial resistance.Based on the One Health strategy and from the perspectives of strategic plan,monitoring tools and organizational structures,this paper summarizes and analyzes the antimicrobials management strategies of international organizations,the European Union,the United Kingdom and the United States covering health,agriculture and environmental protection,from which China can learn international practices in antimicrobials management.
作者
邓子如
王伟
付朝伟
严非
DENG Zi-ru;WANG Wei;FU Chao-wei;YAN Fei(School of Public Health, Fudan University, Global Health Institute, Fudan University, Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment of National Health Commission (Fudan University), Collaborative Innovation Center of Social Risks Governance in Health, Shanghai 200032, China)
出处
《中国卫生政策研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第7期55-61,共7页
Chinese Journal of Health Policy
基金
国家自然科学基金(81861138050)。
