摘要
运用数理统计法、问卷调查法、逻辑分析法等方法,对江苏卫生健康职业学院2015-2019年5年间女生体质测试成绩和在校女生课外体育锻炼情况进行分析。结果表明:江苏卫生健康职业学院女生近5年体质测试总分及格率和不及格率都在提高,良好率下降,优秀率较低;BMI指标标准体重的比例在不断降低,其余项目测试中优秀率和良好率较低,及格率良好,一分钟仰卧起坐项目是表现最差的项目;大部分学生对待体质测试态度端正,了解体质测试的标准和要求;调查发现女生参加课外体育锻炼的积极性不高,每周参与锻炼的时间少;女学生参加课外体育锻炼多出自于自身需求,影响课外体育锻炼的主要因素是季节天气和学习负担重;针对以上问题,学校要在思想上加强对学生的引导,完善体育设施;将体质测试纳入学生考核体制,创造良好的课外体育锻炼氛围。
Mathematical statistics,questionnaire,logical analysis and other methods are used to analyze the physical fitness test scores and extracurricular physical exercise of female students in Jiangsu Health Vocational College from 2015 to 2019.The results show that the pass rate and fail rate of the total physical fitness test scores of the female students in Jiangsu Health Vocational College in recent 5 years were increasing,the good rate was decreasing and the excellent rate was low.The proportion of BMI standard body weight is constantly decreasing,and the excellence rate and good rate of other items are low,and the passing rate is good.One-minute sit-up is the item with the worst performance.Most of the students have a good attitude towards physical tests and understand the standards and requirements of physical tests.The survey finds that the enthusiasm of girls to participate in extracurricular physical exercise is not high,the time to participate in exercise every week is less;female students take part in extracurricular physical exercise mostly from their own needs.The main factors affecting extracurricular physical exercise are seasonal weather and heavy study burden.In view of the above problems,schools should strengthen the ideological guidance of students;improve sports facilities;incorporate physical fitness test into assessment system;as well as create a good extracurricular physical exercise atmosphere.
作者
田赛赛
贾月新
朱林林
张海连
耿美厚
Tian Saisai;Jia Yuexin;Zhu Linlin;Zhang Hailian;Geng Meihou(Jiangsu Health Vocational College,Nanjing 211800,Jiangsu,China)
出处
《体育科技文献通报》
2021年第9期117-121,共5页
Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
基金
江苏卫生健康职业学院2019年校级课题基金项目(项目编号:JKC201908)。
关键词
体质测试
课外体育锻炼
改善对策
physical test
extracurricular physical exercise
countermeasures
