摘要
目的探究食管癌患者PICC置管后发生静脉血栓严重程度与其生存状态的相关性,分析干预对策。方法选取2018年7月-2020年7月期间我院收治食管癌PICC置管患者80例作为研究对象,根据患者是否发生静脉血栓及静脉血栓程度将其分为3组,对比3组患者生存质量评分,观察静脉血栓程度与生存质量评分相关性。结果对照组、轻度血栓组及重度血栓组患者生理领域、心理领域、独立性领域、社会关系领域、环境领域及精神支柱/宗教/个人信仰等领域生存质量评分均呈下降趋势,存在统计学差异(P<0.05);患者静脉血栓程度与生存质量评分存在负相关性(P<0.05)。结论食管癌患者PICC置管后静脉血栓程度与其生存状态存在相关性,在患者PICC置管后积极开展静脉血栓预防干预,对于改善患者生存状态具有重要意义。
Objective To explore the correlation between the severity of venous thrombosis after PICC catheterization in patients with esophageal cancer and their survival status,and analyze intervention strategies.Methods From July 2018 to July 2020,80 patients with PICC intubation for esophageal cancer were selected as the research objects.According to whether the patients had venous thrombosis and the degree of venous thrombosis,they were divided into 3 groups,and the quality of life scores of the 3 groups were compared.,To observe the correlation between the degree of venous thrombosis and the quality of life score.Results In the control group,mild thrombosis group,and severe thrombosis group,the quality of life scores of patients in the physiological,psychological,independence,social relations,environmental,and spiritual/religious/personal belief areas all showed a downward trend,and there were significant differences(P<0.05);There is a negative correlation between the degree of venous thrombosis and the quality of life score(P<0.05).Conclusion There is a correlation between the degree of venous thrombosis after PICC catheterization in patients with esophageal cancer and their survival status.Actively carrying out venous thrombosis prevention interventions after PICC catheterization is of great significance for improving the survival status of patients.
作者
王娟娟
Wang Juanjuan(The first affiliated hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,Henan 471000)
出处
《辽宁医学杂志》
2021年第4期55-58,共4页
Medical Journal of Liaoning
关键词
食管癌
PICC置管
静脉血栓
生存状态
干预对策
Esophageal cancer
PICC placement
Venous thrombosis
State of existence
Intervention strategy
