摘要
以非遗滩头年画生产性保护为例,从“入俗与脱俗”视角出发,通过对其民俗文化历史和发展现状调查分析发现,滩头年画当下仍然面临失传困境的成因,可能与某些脱离民俗文化的发展路径有关,即“脱俗”化。结合滩头年画“入俗”化生产性保护难度分析,探索适合滩头年画民俗类非遗的“入俗”化生产性保护路径。分析探索发现,政府的宏观调控是滩头年画民俗类非遗“入俗”化生产性保护的基础,围绕创新重构民俗文化环境氛围,结合能人拉动,宣传打造民俗文化品牌形象的发展路径,才能在不脱离民俗文化本源情况下,实现民俗类非遗及其资源转化为文化产品的保护方式。助力滩头年画民俗类非遗实现文化经济价值和非遗可持续传承发展。
Taking the productive protection of non-relict Tantou new year pictures as an example,from the perspective of"Enter and Out of Folk Customs",through the investigation and analysis of its folk culture history and development status quo,this paper finds that the cause of the beachhead painting is still facing the dilemma of loss,which may be related to the development path of some out of folk culture,that is,"Out of folk Customs".By combining with the analysis of the difficulty of"Enter folk Customs"production protection of the Tantou new year pictures,explore the"Enter Folk Customs"productive protection path suitable for the Tantou new year pictures folk painting folk category,the author analyzes and explores that the government's macro-control is the basis of the non-relict"Enter Folk Customs"productive protection of the folk painting folk category in the first year,and the way to realize the protection of folk culture and its resources into cultural products can be realized without being separated from the origin of folk culture.To help the Tantou new year pictures folk category non-relic to achieve cultural and economic value and non-residual sustainable heritage development.
作者
关红
罗圆圆
GUAN Hong;LUO Yuan-yuan(School of Design and Art,Hunan Industrial and Commercial University,Changsha,Hunan,410205)
基金
2020年度湖南省社会科学项目基金(编号:XSP20YBZ053)
2019年湖南省教育厅重点项目(编号:19A269)。
关键词
非物质文化遗产
滩头年画
入俗
脱俗
生产性保护
Intangible Cultural Heritage
Tantou New Year Pictures
Enter Folk Customs
Out of Folk Customs
Productive Protection
