摘要
为使3D打印柔性服装面料获得良好持久的负离子释放效果,满足3D打印柔性服装功能化的需求,采用涂层法对3D打印柔性面料进行纳米负离子功能整理。探讨了负离子整理剂质量分数和涂覆量对面料释放负离子数量的影响,确定了最佳整理工艺:负离子整理剂中电气石粉体质量分数为2.5%,涂覆量为300 mg/m^(2)。结果表明:经纳米负离子整理剂整理后的3D打印柔性面料平均负离子释放量为2492个/cm^(3),水洗15次后面料的负离子释放量为2331个/cm^(3),耐久性良好,且整理后面料的柔韧性和耐磨性显著提高。纳米负离子整理使3D打印柔性面料在具备功能性的同时提升了服用性能,实现了个性化和功能化的统一。
In order to make 3D printed flexible garment fabrics obtain good and lasting anion release effect and meet the functional requirements for the 3D printed flexible garment,nano anion functional finishing of a 3D printed flexible fabric was carried out using the coating method.The optimal the mass fraction of the tourmaline powder and coating amount of the anionic finishing process was found to be 2.5%and 300 mg/m^(2) respectively.It is found that the average concentration of anions released from the 3D printed flexible fabric finished with nano anion finishing agent was 2492 n/cm^(3),and after 15 washing cycles,the anion release of the fabric was 2331 n/cm^(3),indicating good durability.The flexibility and wear resistance of the finished 3D printed flexible fabric were significantly improved.Nano anion finishing makes the 3D printed flexible fabric functional and improves the wearability at the same time,achieving the combination of personalization and functionalization for garment and fashion application.
作者
杨露
薛涛
孟家光
杨豆豆
YANG Lu;XUE Tao;MENG Jiaguang;YANG Doudou(School of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi′an Polytechnic University, Xi′an, Shaanxi 710048, China;Key Laboratory of Functional Textile Materials and Products, Ministry of Education, Xi′an Polytechnic University, Xi′an, Shaanxi 710048, China;2011 Shaanxi Province Technical Textile Collaborative Innovational Center, Xi′an Polytechnic University, Xi′an, Shaanxi 710048, China)
出处
《纺织学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第8期102-108,共7页
Journal of Textile Research
基金
国家支撑计划项目(2012BAF13B03)
陕西省科技统筹创新工程项目(2014SZS13-Z10)。
关键词
3D打印柔性面料
电气石
纳米负离子
涂层法
负离子释放量
功能整理
负离子纺织品
3D printed flexible fabric
tourmaline
nano anion
coating method
concentraton of anion release
functional finishing
anion textiles
