摘要
目的探讨老年共病住院患者健康促进行为与疾病感知、健康信念的相关性。方法选择医院2018年5月—2020年5月收治的老年共病住院患者150例,借助中文版健康促进生活方式量表、疾病感知水平量表、健康信念量表进行评价,通过Pearson相关性分析明确患者健康促进行为与疾病感知、健康信念的相关性。结果老年共病患者健康促进行为152.35±17.26分,疾病感知水平87.37±5.28分,健康信念122.42±7.73分。Pearson相关性检验显示,老年共病住院患者健康促进行为与疾病感知水平、健康信念均呈正相关性(P<0.05)。结论老年共病住院患者健康促进行为与疾病感知水平、健康信念呈正相关性,临床应加强健康教育引导,提升患者疾病感知、健康信念水平,促进其形成健康行为,以实现对症状的有效控制。
Objective To explore the correlation between health promotion behavior,disease perception and health belief of the hospitalized elder comorbidity patients.Methods To select 150 hospitalized elder comorbidity patients admitted in the hospital from May 2018 to May 2020,by taking the Chinese version health promotion lifestyle profile-Ⅱ,disease perception level scale and health belief scale to evaluate,through Pearson correlation analysis to clarify the correlation between the patient's health promotion behavior,disease perception and health belief.Results Hospitalized eld comorbidity patients health promotion behaviour score was 152.35±17.26 ponit,disease perception level score was 87.37±5.28 ponit,health belief score was 122.42±7.73 ponit.Person correlation result showed that,health promotion behaviour,disease perception level and health belief level were positively correlated(P<0.05).Conclusion The health promotion behaviors of hospitalized elder modorbidity patients were positively correlated with disease perception and health beliefs.Clinical health education and guidance should be strengthened to improve patients'disease perception and health beliefs,and promote healthy behaviors to achieve effective control of symptoms.
作者
曾丽
范天丽
庄泽香
肖丽勤
常景
ZENG Li;FAN Tianli;ZHUANG Zexiang;XIAO Liqin;CHANG Jing(Nanshan District shekou People’s Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen,518067,China)
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2021年第17期2534-2537,共4页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
老年共病患者
健康促进行为
疾病感知
健康信念
Elder comorbidity patients
Health promotion behaviors
Disease perception
Health beliefs
