摘要
当前国内正全面推进环境大数据平台建设,但以支持环境科学研究为视角探索科研云平台的构建较少。基于国内外环境大数据平台研究现状的综述及环境大数据科研支持平台的调查,得出科研平台应具有支持多源异构数据整合、交互协作实验及数据可视化等主要功能。构建了以XaaS为架构理念的环境监测大数据科研云平台框架,平台所需的关键技术包括多源异构数据整合技术、Web服务技术及数据可视化与人机交互技术,在此框架下开发的环院大数据科研云平台已呈现一定效果。
China is promoting the construction of environmental big data platform,but there are few to explore the construction of scientific research cloud platform from the perspective of supporting environmental scientific research.Based on the review of the research status of environmental big data platform at home and abroad and the investigation of environmental big data research support platform,it is concluded that the research platform should have the main functions of supporting multi-source heterogeneous data integration,interactive cooperation experiment and data visualization.Based on the concept of XaaS,the framework of environmental monitoring is constructed.The key technologies needed for the platform include multi-source heterogeneous data integration technology,web service technology and data visualization and human-computer interaction technology.Huanyuan big data scientific research cloud platform developed under this framework has shown substantial results.
作者
张毅
刘倍雄
Zhang Yi;Liu Beixiong(Guangdong Polytechnic of Environmental Protection Engineering, Foshan 518216, China)
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2021年第8期123-127,共5页
Environmental Science and Management
基金
广东环境保护工程职业学院院长基金科研项目“环境大数据采集共享云平台的研究与设计”(K620518122012)
广东省普通高校重点领域专项项目(2020ZDZX3106)。
关键词
环境监测
多源异构大数据
数据整合
科研云平台
environmental monitoring
multi-source heterogeneous big data
data integration
scientific research cloud platform
