摘要
近年来,随着社会发展,人类开始意识到保护河流河岸带的重要性。为明确河流及河岸带自然生境现状、甄别影响自然生境恢复的关键因子,需对特定的河流或河岸带自然生境进行评价,其评价结果可为河流的健康管理提供重要的依据,同时也可为河流河岸带的生境恢复、生态管理提供理论基础和借鉴意义。文章主要研究了河流河岸带自然生境的定义及内涵,综述了国内外专家学者对自然生境评价指标体系和评价方法的研究进展,为我国河流河岸带自然生境评价提供重要依据,对经济社会的可持续发展及流域未来的规划治理具有显著意义。
In recent years,with the development of society,the importance of protecting the river and riparian zone has been realized.In order to clarify status of the river and riparian zone natural habitat,identify the key factors affecting the restoration of natural habitat,it is necessary to evaluate the natural habitat of specific rivers and riparian zones.The evaluation result can provide important basis for health management of the river,at the same time,it can also provide theoretical basis and reference for habitat restoration and ecological management of river and riparian zone.This paper mainly studies the definition and connotation of natural habitat,and summarizes the research progress of domestic and foreign experts on the evaluation index system and evaluation method of natural habitat.It provides an important basis for natural habitat evaluation of river and riparian zone in China,and is of great significance to the sustainable development of economy and society and the future planning and management of the river basin.
作者
陈影
陈苏
马鸿岳
单岳
冯天朕
CHEN Ying;CHEN Su;MA Hongyue;SHAN Yue;FENG Tianzhen(College of Environmental Engineering,Key Laboratory of Regional Environment and Eco-Remediation(Ministry of Education),Shenyang University,Shenyang 110044,China)
出处
《生态科学》
CSCD
2021年第4期223-228,共6页
Ecological Science
基金
水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项子课题(2018ZX07601-003-04)
辽宁省百千万人才工程项目(2018)
辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(2019ZD-0556)。
关键词
河岸带
自然生境恢复
指标
评价
riparian zone
restoration of natural habitat
index
evaluation
