摘要
目的:分析白内障术后患者出现感染性眼内炎的因素与围术期护理的效果。方法:2017年5月-2020年5月收治实施白内障手术的患者80例,随机分为两组,各40例。统计两组患者术后出现感染性眼内炎的相关危险因素,随后提供不同的护理措施。对照组实施常规护理;观察组实施围术期护理。比较两组患者炎性因子指标水平。结果:多因素分析显示,感染性眼内炎的发生主要与高龄、糖尿病史、手术时间、手术位置等因素有关;观察组白介素-6(IL-6)、白介素-8(IL-8)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)及白细胞计数(WBC)水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:白内障术后患者有多种因素会发生感染性眼内炎,对其提供围术期护理干预,能明显降低炎性因子指标水平。
Objective:To investigate the factors of infectious endophthalmitis in patients after cataract surgery and the effect of perioperative nursing.Methods:From May 2017 to May 2020,80 patients undergoing cataract surgery were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 40 cases in each group.We counted the risk factors of infectious endophthalmitis in the two groups,and then provided different nursing measures.The control group received routine nursing.The observation group received perioperative nursing.We compared the levels of inflammatory factors between the two groups.Results:Multivariate analysis showed that the incidence of infectious endophthalmitis was mainly related to age,diabetes history,operation time,operation location and other factors.In the observation group,IL-6,IL-8,TNF-αAnd WBC levels were lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:There are many factors that can lead to infectious endophthalmitis after cataract surgery,to provide perioperative nursing intervention can significantly reduce the level of inflammatory factors.
作者
孙英娜
Sun Yingna(General Ophthalmology,Aier New Hope Eye Hospital of Yangchun City,Yangjiang City,Guangdong Province,Guangdong Yangjiang 529600)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2021年第23期141-142,145,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
白内障
感染性眼内炎
围术期护理
Cataract
Infectious endophthalmitis
Perioperative nursing
