摘要
基于绿色发展理念构建文旅融合指标体系,运用ESDA、地理探测器等方法考察2004—2017年中国31个省份及分区域的绿色文旅融合发展时空特征及影响因素。结果发现:(1)绿色文旅融合发展整体表现为基本协调,区域发展存在较明显差异,西南及西北地区轻度失调,华北、华中及东北基本协调,而华东及华南达到中度协调状态。(2)绿色文旅融合发展空间上呈现“东部—中部—西部”梯度递减趋势,存在明显空间分异。(3)绿色文旅融合协调度呈现空间集聚,整体上呈良好发展态势,但区域发展存在空间相关性分异。(4)旅游产业基础、文化产业基础、绿色文化消费、旅游产业收入、文化产业经营对绿色文旅融合协调发展具有较强贡献率,而旅游环境建设的贡献率则较小。
Constructing a cultural and tourism integration index system based on the concept of green development,using ESDA,geographic detectors and other methods,the research investigates the spatiotemporal characteristics and influencing factors of the development of green cultural and tourism integration in 31 provinces and sub-regions in China from 2004 to 2017.The results found:(1)The overall level of green cultural tourism integration development is basically coordinated,and there are obvious differences in regional development.The southwest and northwest regions are mildly unbalanced,North China,Central China,and Northeast China are basically coordinated,while East China and South China are moderately coordinated.status.(2)The integrated development of green culture and tourism shows a decreasing trend of“Eastern-Central-Western”,with obvious spatial differentiation.(3)The degree of integration and coordination of green culture and tourism presents spatial agglomeration,which is in a good development trend as a whole,but there are spatial correlation differences in regional development.(4)Tourism industry foundation,cultural industry foundation,green cultural consumption,tourism industry income,and cultural industry operation have a strong contribution rate to the coordinated development of green cultural tourism integration,while the contribution rate of tourism environment construction is relatively small.
作者
肖黎明
于翠凤
XIAO Liming;YU Cuifeng(School of Economics and Management,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen Shanxi 041000,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2021年第8期118-125,共8页
Ecological Economy
基金
国家社会科学基金“我国省际绿色创新的空间结构演化及异质性溢出研究”(17BJY038)。
关键词
绿色文旅融合
时空特征
影响因素
地理探测器
green cultural and tourism integration
temporal and spatial characteristics
influencing factors
geographic detectors