摘要
帕金森病(PD)是一种常见的老年神经系统变性疾病,除了以静止性震颤、动作迟缓、肌僵直和姿势平衡障碍为表现的运动症状,其非运动症状,如便秘、睡眠障碍、抑郁焦虑等常严重影响PD患者的生存质量,本文现对目前PD患者健康行为的管理方法、管理内容及效果评估工具进行综述,旨在为进一步提高PD患者的健康管理水平、以期延缓病程,为提高PD患者的生活质量提供方向及建议。
Parkinson's disease(PD)is a common degenerative disease of the nervous system in the elderly.In addition to motor symptoms manifested by resting tremor,slow movement,muscle stiffness and postural balance disorders,Its non-motor symptoms,such as constipation,sleep disturbance,depression and anxiety,often seriously affect the quality of life of PD patients.This article is an overview of the current management methods,management content and effect evaluation tools of the health behaviors of patients with PD.It aims to further improve the health management level of PD patients,delay the course of the disease,and provide directions and suggestions for improving the quality of life of PD patients.
作者
冯皓琦
朱国雪
赵杨
FENG Hao-qi;ZHU Guo-xue;ZHAO Yang(Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210000,Jiangsu,China;Department of Brain Disease,Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210000,Jiangsu,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2021年第16期25-28,共4页
Journal of Medical Information
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81804122)
江苏省领军人才项目(编号:SLJ0214)
南京市中医药青年人才培养项目(编号:ZYQ20006)。
关键词
帕金森病
健康行为
健康管理
生活质量
Parkinson's disease
Healthy behavior
Health management
Quality of life