摘要
目的探讨延续性护理干预对行全髋关节置换术(THR)患者髋关节功能恢复及预后的影响。方法选取2018年1月—2020年3月江西省井冈山市中医院收治的76例THR患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组(38例)和对照组(38例)。对照组实施常规护理,观察组给予延续性护理干预,比较两组干预前后的髋关节功能、生活质量及并发症情况。结果干预前,两组的髋关节功能、生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组的髋关节功能及生活质量评分高于干预前,且干预后观察组的髋关节功能评分为(76.57±8.32)分、生活质量评分为(79.75±7.29)分,高于对照组的(60.53±7.48)、(66.25±7.98)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症总发生率为5.26%,低于对照组的23.68%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理干预能促进THR患者髋关节功能恢复、生活质量提升,并降低并发症的发生。
Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing intervention on hip function recovery and prognosis of patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty(THR).Methods A total of 76 patients who underwent THR from January 2018 to March 2020 in Jinggangshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital in Jiangxi Province were selected.They were divided into the observation group(38 cases)and the control group(38 cases)according to the random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was applied with continuous nursing intervention.The hip joint function,quality of life,and complications were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results Before the intervention,there were no statistically significant differences in hip function scores or quality of life scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the hip function and quality of life scores between the two groups were higher than those before the intervention the hip joint function score was(76.57±8.32)points and the quality of life score was(79.75±7.29)points in the observation group after the intervention,higher than those in the control group of(60.53±7.48)and(66.25±7.98)points,respectively,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.26%,lower than that in the control group accounting for 23.68%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing intervention can promote the recovery of hip joint function,improve the quality of life,and reduce the occurrence of complications in patients undergoing THR.
作者
肖莉萍
XIAO Li-ping(Department of Nursing,Jinggangshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Jinggangshan 343600,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2021年第22期267-269,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省吉安市科技计划项目(吉市科计字[2019]8号)。
关键词
全髋关节置换术
延续性护理
髋关节功能
生活质量
并发症
Total hip replacement
Continuous nursing
Hip joint function
Quality of life
Complication
