摘要
传统科学划分强调学科之间的差异,缺乏整体思维观,导致主流语言学对外部理论和研究方法的被动反应。文章在对乔姆斯基形式语言学、韩礼德功能语言学等当代语言学理论进行反思性批评的基础上,提出语言学研究范式应从产出导向转变到过程导向,在生态语言学视域下思考语言过程的边界问题。生态语言学作为“新语言学”的一分子,为语言学研究开辟了一种新范式,致力于建立一个关于生命系统之间和内部交际的整体理论。在生态语言学框架下,交际者不仅仅是认知主体,更是一个开放的生命系统。构建“身-心”互补式模型作为生态语言学研究的新范式,有助于多维度地探讨人类与自然之间的交际方式。
The traditional scientific division into separate disciplines without holistic thinking in effect resulted in the somewhat passive response of mainstream contemporary linguistics to outside theories, models and methodologies. Based on the reflective criticism of Chomsky’s formal linguistics, Halliday’s functional linguistics and other contemporary linguistics theories, this paper advances that the paradigm of linguistic research should be changed from product-orientation to process-orientation and discusses the borders of the language process within the framework of ecolinguistics. Ecolinguistics, as this ‘new linguistics’, opens linguistic research to another paradigm and aims to build a holistic theory of communication among and inside living systems. Under the framework of ecolinguistics, a communicator is regarded as an open living system, not only a cognitive agent. Constructing the complementary model of body-mind interaction as the new paradigm of ecolinguistic research, is helpful to explore the ways of communication between human and nature in many dimensions.
出处
《鄱阳湖学刊》
2021年第3期31-40,126,共11页
Journal of Poyang Lake
基金
浙江省外文学会2021年专题研究重点项目“批评认知语言学视域下中美环境新闻话语模式比较研究”(ZWZD2021004)。
