摘要
近年来,乳腺腺病发病率居乳腺疾病首位,是女性最为常见的乳腺良性病变,其中,乳腺硬化性腺病极易与乳腺癌相混淆,故早期鉴别诊断对患者后续治疗有着积极的临床意义。常规超声是诊断乳腺腺病的基础,随着超声技术的快速发展,超声造影、弹性成像及自动乳腺全容积成像等技术的应用进一步提高了该病的诊断正确率。因此,本文整理了近年来相关文献,对乳腺腺病和乳腺癌的不同类型超声特点及表现情况进行总结分析,以提高鉴别水平,希望对临床上乳腺腺病与乳腺癌的鉴别诊断提供一定的理论参考依据。
In recent years,the incidence of breast disease ranks first in breast disease,and it is the most common benign breast disease in women.Among them,Breast sclerosing adenosis is easily confused with breast cancer,so early differential diagnosis has positive clinical significance for patients'follow-up treatment.Conventional ultrasound is the basis for the diagnosis of breast disease.With the rapid development of ultrasound technology,the application of contrast-enhanced ultrasound,elastography,and automatic full-volume breast imaging has further improved the accuracy of the diagnosis of this disease.Therefore,this article has compiled relevant literature in recent years,summarized and analyzed the characteristics and manifestations of different types of breast disease and breast cancer,in order to improve the level of discrimination and to provide a certain theoretical reference for the clinical differential diagnosis of breast disease and breast cancer.
作者
王爽
朴艺兰
WANG Shuang;PIAO Yilan(Department of Ultrasound Medicine,Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University,Yanji133000,China;Yanbian University,Yanji133000,China)
出处
《中国现代医生》
2021年第17期189-192,共4页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
乳腺腺病
乳腺癌
超声检查
鉴别诊断
Breast disease
Breast cancer
Ultrasonography
Differential diagnosis
