摘要
结合国内外以往海洋生物污损和铝基牺牲阳极服役情况的调查,综述了铝基牺牲阳极材料污损失效的研究进展,介绍并分析了污损生物导致铝基牺牲阳极失效的原因。针对污损失效现象尚无有效防护技术的现状,结合以往的海洋生物污损控制方法,探讨了牺牲阳极污损失效的防护技术,为牺牲阳极污损失效的研究及控制提供参考。
This paper combines the previous investigations on marine biofouling and the domestic and foreign service of aluminum-based sacrificial anodes,summarizes the research progress of aluminum-based sacrificial anode materials fouling failure,introduces and analyses the causes of aluminum-based sacrificial anodes fouling failure.In view of the current situation that there is no effective protection technology for fouling failure,this paper discusses its protection technologies in combination with the previous marine biological fouling control methods,which could provide reference for the research and control of sacrificial anode fouling failure.
作者
刘锦昆
张天遂
王俊强
张斐
李广芳
刘宏芳
LIU Jin-kun;ZHANG Tian-sui;WANG Jun-qiang;ZHANG Fei;LI Guang-fang;LIU Hong-fang(Sinopec Petroleum Engineering&Consulting Corporation,Dongying 257026,China;Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage,Huazhong University of Science and Tech-nology,Wuhan 430074,China;Ministry of Education,Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Ef-fectiveness of Hubei Province,Huazhong University of Science and Tech-nology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Tech-nology,Wuhan 430074,China;China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Institute(CSEI),Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《装备环境工程》
CAS
2021年第7期52-61,共10页
Equipment Environmental Engineering
基金
国家重点研发计划专项(2016YFC0802301)。
关键词
生物污损
牺牲阳极
污损失效
阴极保护
微生物腐蚀
污损控制
biofouling
sacrificial anode
fouling failure
cathodic protection
microbiologically influenced corrosion
fouling control
