摘要
航空集群作战系统通过自组织机制与行为调控机制的有机耦合,产生了新的作战能力,具有能力涌现特点。为评估集群系统作战效能,在机群作战效能评估理论的基础上,采用AHP层次分析法构建了无人-有人机协同作战集群效能涌现模型。结果表明,作战环境威胁越高,集群作战能力的涌现效果越明显,且随着等级的不断提高,能力的涌现不断增加,但是增加的幅度逐渐减缓。该方法的应用可为评估航空集群系统的对地攻击作战能力提供定量参考。
Through the organic coupling of the self-organization mechanism and the behavior regulation mechanism,aircraft swarms system produces new combat capability,and has the characteristics of capability emergence.In order to evaluate combat effectiveness of the aircraft swarms system,based on the theory of the effectiveness evaluation of the aircraft group,this paper uses AHP to construct the effectiveness emergence model of manned/unmanned fighters in air-to-ground combat,and carries out the calculation.The results show that the higher the combat environment threat,the more obvious the emergence effect of the swarms systemcombat capability,and with the continuous inprovement of the level,the emergence of capability increases,but the increase rate slows down gradually.The application of this method can provide a quantitative reference for evaluating the combat capability of aircraft swarms system.
作者
杨昌发
任勇
冷智辉
沈亮
万芩
YANG Chang-fa;REN Yong;LENG Zhi-hui;SHEN Liang;WAN Qin(AVIC-Hongdu,Nanchang 330024,China;Systems Engineering Institute of Air Force Acadamy,Beijing 100076,China)
出处
《火力与指挥控制》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第6期47-51,共5页
Fire Control & Command Control
基金
国家“973”基金资助项目(6132660102)。
关键词
航空集群
效能涌现
协同作战
作战效能
aircraft swarms
effectiveness emergence
cooperative operation
operation effectiveness
