摘要
苏州位于长江之南,西滨太湖,东临金鸡、独墅及黄矢荡等湖泊,大运河流经南北,水系贯通;气候温和,雨量充沛,年平均降雨量为1225.8 mm。自明清以来,城厢内外兴建了大小园林180余处,在这大大小小的传统园林中,尽显对雨洪管理的智慧。本文通过对苏州古典园林中的选址环境、植被种植、地形塑造、铺地与材料选取进行分析,并将相关景观要素进行图像化处理,更加直观地体现出其雨洪管理的智慧。总结得出对现代园林雨洪排水的启示,为现代园林雨洪管理景观设计提供了重要的理论依据。
Suzhou is located in the south of the Yangtze River,on the west side of Taihu Lake,and east of Jinji,Dushu and Huangshidang lakes.The Grand Canal flows through the north and south,and the water system is connected;the climate is mild,the rainfall is abundant,and the average annual rainfall is 1225.8 mm.Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties,more than 180 large and small gardens have been built inside and outside the city.In these large and small traditional gardens,the wisdom of rainwater management is evident.This paper analyzes the site selection environment,vegetation planting,topography modeling,paving and material selection in Suzhou classical gardens,and image-processes related landscape elements to more intuitively reflect the wisdom of rainwater management.Then it summarizes the enlightenment for rainwater drainage in modern gardens,and provides an important theoretical guidance basis for modern garden rainwater management landscape design.
作者
徐紫璇
马建武
Xu Zixuan;Ma Jianwu(Gold Mantis School of A rchitecture,Soochow University,Suzhou Jiangsu 215123,China)
出处
《城市建筑》
2021年第18期169-171,共3页
Urbanism and Architecture
关键词
苏州
传统园林
雨洪管理
Suzhou
traditional gardens
stormwater management
