摘要
本文以新闻学研究的"情感转向"为核心,围绕着这一核心,学者们已经在情感介入新闻生产、新闻文本和受众参与等领域内取得了丰硕的成果。在新闻生产层面,情感始终在新闻生产的过程之中发挥作用,它作为核心要素形塑着新闻叙事与呈现的策略;但是,冷峻独立的客观性理念始终要求新闻记者隐匿新闻生产中的情感劳动。在新闻文本层面,即使传统的严肃新闻也必然受到情感的影响。在受众参与层面,倘若新闻内容与受众自身密切相关,受众会更易被唤醒情感并采取行动。数字平台和社交媒体的可供性显著地提升了情感的重要性。立足于此,普通民众日益提升的参与机会有助于我们反思新闻受众和新闻生产者之间的二元对立关系,并进一步推动着多种情感表达形式的产生。
This article develops the idea of an"emotional turn"in journalism studies,which has led to an increasingly nuanced investigation of the role of emotion in the production,texts and audience engagement with journalism.Research on news production has shown that journalistic work has always taken emotion into consideration,shaping approaches to storytelling and presentation.However,the view of journalists as detached observers has rendered the emotional labor associated with news production invisible.Research on emotion in journalistic texts has highlighted the fact that even conventional"hard news genres"are shaped by an engagement with emotion.As studies on news audiences and emotions have shown,audiences are more likely to be emotionally engaged,recall information and take action when news stories are relatable.The affordances of digital platforms and social media have had a profound impact on the space for emotion.The expanded opportunities for participation have contributed to questioning traditional distinctions between news audiences and producers and have ushered in new and more forms of emotional expression that have spilled over into practices of news production.
作者
凯伦·沃尔-乔根森
田浩(译)
Karin Wahl-Jorgensen;Tian Hao(School of Journalism,media and culture,Cardiff University;School of Journalism and Communication,Tsinghua University)
出处
《新闻界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第7期25-32,共8页
Journalism and Mass Communication
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“数字新闻学理论、方法与实践研究”(20&ZD318)
广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“数字媒体时代的新闻学理论创新路径研究”(GD20CXW01)的阶段性成果。
关键词
情感
新闻学
新闻受众
客观性
社交媒体
affect
journalism studies
news audiences
objectivity
social media
